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Filled PTFE

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Why do we use filled PTFE?

Virgin PTFE is highly flexible as well as extremely dense. As a result, PTFE can creep and deform under heavy loads. This potential disadvantage can be obviated by adding a filler in order to benefit from the properties of both materials. Fillers can also add properties such as improved thermal conductivity, for applications that demand good heat dissipation.

What filler can be added to PTFE?

The use of standard fillers (like carbon, glass fibre, and bronze) or special fillers allow engineers to make specific changes to PTFE's material properties. 

Many of the characteristics of PTFE can be enhanced with the addition of fillers. Orientfluoro could helps customers to choose the right grade for your application.

  • Type of the PolymerThermoplastic

    Material SpecificationPTFE + Polyimide

    ColorTan

    Temperature Range (° C)-200 / +300

    Wear ResistanceVery High

    FDA CompliantFDA approved grades available

    Pressure Extrusion ResistanceVery High

    Chemical ResistanceModerate

    Material Characteristics

    Polyimide-filled PTFE compounds have about the lowest friction properties of all filled PTFE materials, so they provide great performance in non-lubricated (dry) applications. It has very low abrasion to dynamic mating surfaces. Polyimide filled PTFE suits dry running and stop-start applications particularly well. 

  • Type of the PolymerThermoplastic

    Material SpecificationPTFE + Ekonol

    ColorCream

    Temperature Range (° C)-200 / +260

    Wear ResistanceHigh

    FDA CompliantFDA approved grades available

    Pressure Extrusion ResistanceModerate

    Chemical ResistanceHigh

    Material Characteristics

    Ekonol is a very thermally stable polymer. When combined with PTFE, it produces composite material s that have excellent temperature and wear resistance. The Ekonol filled PTFE blend are compatible with a wide range of mating surfaces. As the content of Ekonol increases, the wear resistance of the composite material is several dozen times higher than that of virgin PTFE.

  • Type of the PolymerThermoplastic

    Material SpecificationPTFE + Graphite

    ColorGrey

    Temperature Range (° C)-200 / +260

    Wear ResistanceModerate

    FDA CompliantNo

    Pressure Extrusion ResistanceLow

    Chemical ResistanceHigh

    Material Characteristics

    Graphite filled PTFE materials have much better wear resistance than virgin PTFE materials. Also a much better temperature resistance than virgin PTFE. Better extrusion resistance and higher wear resistance.Excellent for corrosive service, steam and hot water applications. Ideal for unlubricated service.

  • Type of the PolymerThermoplastic

    Material SpecificationPTFE + Ceramic

    ColorCream

    Temperature Range (° C)-200 / +260

    Wear ResistanceHigh

    FDA CompliantNo

    Pressure Extrusion ResistanceHigh

    Chemical ResistanceModerate

    Material Characteristics

    The ceramic filled PTFE has low heat conductivity and chemical inertia of the alloyed metal. It has outstanding tribological friction and wear characteristics compared to the glass filled PTFE, with reduced permeation producing less abrasive wear.

  • Type of the PolymerThermoplastic

    Material SpecificationPTFE + Glass fibre

    ColorIvory

    Temperature Range (° C)-200 / +260

    Wear ResistanceHigh

    FDA CompliantFDA approved grades available

    Pressure Extrusion ResistanceHigh

    Chemical ResistanceHigh

    Material Characteristics

    Has positive impact on pressure resistance. Improves wear resistance and offers good compressive strength. Only for use on very hard mating surfaces. Do not use with strong bases or hydrofluoric acid.

  • Type of the PolymerThermoplastic

    Material SpecificationPTFE + Glass fibre + Graphite

    ColorGrey

    Temperature Range (° C)-200 / +260

    Wear ResistanceModerate

    FDA CompliantNo

    Pressure Extrusion ResistanceVery high

    Chemical ResistanceHigh

    Material Characteristics

    Excellent chemical stability. Better thermal conductivity and coefficient of friction. Improved compression and wear resistance. Self lubricating properties specially at starting point.

  • Type of the PolymerThermoplastic

    Material SpecificationPTFE + Carbon fibre

    ColorBlack

    Temperature Range (° C)-200 / +260

    Wear ResistanceHigh

    FDA CompliantNo

    Pressure Extrusion ResistanceHigh

    Chemical ResistanceHigh

    Material Characteristics

    Carbon fibre lowers creep, increases flexural and compressive modulus and raises hardness. Thermal expansion is lower and electrical conductivity is higher. Good for strong bases and hydrofluoric acids. Excellent wear behaviour in aquaeous environment.

  • Type of the PolymerThermoplastic

    Material SpecificationPTFE + PEEK

    ColorBrown beige

    Temperature Range (° C)-200 / +260

    Wear ResistanceHigh

    FDA CompliantFDA approved grades available

    Pressure Extrusion ResistanceHigh

    Chemical ResistanceHigh

    Material Characteristics

    With PEEK added component which improves the wear property, creep, deformation and dimensional stability at high temperature. PEEK also has better compressive strength.

  • Type of the PolymerThermoplastic

    Material SpecificationPTFE + Carbon/graphite

    ColorBlack

    Temperature Range (° C)-200 / +260

    Wear ResistanceLow

    FDA CompliantNo

    Pressure Extrusion ResistanceModerate

    Chemical ResistanceHigh

    Material Characteristics

    Carbon/graphite filled PTFE materials have better wear resistance than carbon filled PTFE materials. Carbon/graphite filled PTFE materials have excellent extrusion resistance and good wear resistance and will work well in both lubricated and non-lubricated environments. Carbon/graphite filled PTFE materials are used in static and dynamic applications and used against chromium-plated surface and steel.

  • Type of the PolymerThermoplastic

    Material SpecificationPTFE + Glass fibre + MoS2

    ColorGrey

    Temperature Range (° C)-200 / +260

    Wear ResistanceHigh

    FDA CompliantNo

    Pressure Extrusion ResistanceHigh

    Chemical ResistanceHigh

    Material Characteristics

    One of the best known dry lubricants, MoS2 can increase surface hardness and lower coefficient of friction and wear rate while the glass fibers add structural reinforcement. This compound is very commonly used for reciprocating seals in hydraulic and pnematic cylinders. 

  • Type of the PolymerThermoplastic

    Material SpecificationPTFE + Carbon

    ColorBlack

    Temperature Range (° C)-200 / +260

    Wear ResistanceHigh

    FDA CompliantFDA approved grades available

    Pressure Extrusion ResistanceHigh

    Chemical ResistanceHigh

    Material Characteristics

    Carbon reduces creep, increases hardness, and elevates the thermal conductivity of parts. Carbon-filled PTFE materials have some electrical conductivity. Wear resistance can be improved by adding graphite.

  • Type of the PolymerThermoplastic

    Material SpecificationPTFE + Stainless steel

    ColorGray

    Temperature Range (° C)-150 / +260

    Wear ResistanceHigh

    FDA CompliantNo

    Pressure Extrusion ResistanceModerate

    Chemical ResistanceHigh

    Material Characteristics

    Stainless steel is the other metallic PTFE filler choice when extremely wear resistance to high temperatures is required. Stainless steel is added in in high amounts, usually 50% in weight, which is equivalent to 15% in volume, to improve the thermal conductivity and reduce the deformation under load when Stainless steel-filled PTFE materials are subjected to load at extreme temperatures. Stainless steel-filled PTFE materials have very good abrasion resistance and compressive strength. Stainless steel-filled PTFE materials are typically used for seats and seals that required high heat and steam applications.

  • Type of the PolymerThermoplastic

    Material SpecificationPTFE + Bronze

    ColorBronze

    Temperature Range (° C)-200 / +260

    Wear ResistanceHigh

    FDA CompliantNo

    Pressure Extrusion ResistanceHigh

    Chemical ResistanceLow

    Material Characteristics

    Bronze filled PTFE provides a better creep resistance than most of the filled PTFE blend. It exhibits improved thermal conductivity, with high load bearing capacity and hence is most often used in hydraulic systems. Bronze filled PTFE is both thermally and electrically conductive. The bronze enhances dimensional stability due to improved hardness, compressive strength and resistance to creep. 

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